umthetho wabucala
Lo mgaqo-nkqubo wabucala uqulunqwe ukuze uncede abo banenkxalabo malunga nendlela "IiNkcukacha eziBonisa uMntu" (PII) zisetyenziswa ngayo kwi-intanethi. I-PII, njengoko ichazwa kumthetho wabucala wase-US kunye nokhuseleko lolwazi, lulwazi olunokusetyenziswa ngokwalo okanye nolunye ulwazi ukuchonga, ukunxibelelana, okanye ukufumana umntu omnye, okanye ukuchonga umntu ngokomxholo. Nceda ufunde umgaqo-nkqubo wethu wabucala ngononophelo ukuze ufumane ukuqonda okucacileyo malunga nendlela esiqokelela ngayo, siyisebenzisa, sikhusela okanye siyiphatha njani iNgcaciso yakho yoMntu ngokuhambelana nomgaqo-nkqubo wewebhusayithi yethu.
Zeziphi iinkcukacha zobuqu esiziqokelelayo kubantu abandwendwela ibhlog yethu, iwebhusayithi, okanye iapp?
Xa u-odola okanye ubhalisa kwindawo yethu, ngokufanelekileyo, unokucelwa ukuba ufake igama lakho, idilesi ye-imeyile okanye ezinye iinkcukacha ukukunceda ngamava akho.
Siqokelela nini ulwazi?
Siqokelela ulwazi oluvela kuwe xa ubhalisa kwindawo yethu, ubhalisa kwincwadana yeendaba okanye ungenisa ulwazi kwindawo yethu.
Sisebenzisa njani ulwazi lwakho?
Sinokusebenzisa ulwazi esiluqokelela kuwe xa ubhalisa, uthengela, ubhalisela incwadana yethu, uphendula uphando okanye unxibelelwano lwentengiso, ukhangela iwebhusayithi, okanye usebenzise ezinye iimpawu zesayithi ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:
• Ukwenza amava akho buqu kunye nokusivumela ukuba sinikeze uhlobo lomxholo kunye nemveliso enikelwayo onomdla kakhulu kuyo.
• Ukuthumela ii-imeyile ngamaxesha athile malunga neodolo yakho okanye ezinye iimveliso kunye neenkonzo.
Sinokukhusela njani ulwazi lwakho?
Asisebenzisi ukuskena ngomngcipheko kunye / okanye ukuskena kwimigangatho yePCI.
Sinikezela kuphela ngamanqaku kunye nolwazi. Soze sibuze iinombolo zekhadi letyala.
Sisebenzisa rhoqo i-Malware Scanning.
Asisebenzisi isatifikethi se-SSL
Asiyifuni i-SSL kuba:
Asiceli naluphi na ulwazi oluyimfihlo
Ngaba sisebenzisa "iicookies"?
Ewe. Iikuki ziifayile ezincinci ezithi isayithi okanye umboneleli wayo wenkonzo azidlulisele kwihard drive yekhompyuter yakho ngokusebenzisa isikhangeli sakho seWebhu (ukuba uyasivumela) esenza ukuba indawo okanye inkqubo yomboneleli wenkonzo ibone isikhangeli sakho kwaye ibambe kwaye ikhumbule ulwazi oluthile. Umzekelo, sisebenzisa iikuki ukusinceda sikhumbule kwaye silungise izinto ezikwinqwelo yakho yokuthenga. Zikwasetyenziselwa ukusinceda siqonde izinto ozikhethayo ngokusekelwe kwimisebenzi yangaphambili okanye yangoku yesayithi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba sikubonelele ngeenkonzo eziphuculweyo. Sikwasebenzisa iikuki ukusinceda siqulunqe idata edibeneyo malunga nokugcwala kwendawo kunye nonxibelelwano lwesayithi ukuze sikwazi ukunika amava esayithi angcono kunye nezixhobo kwixesha elizayo.
Sisebenzisa iikhukhi kwi:
• Qonda kwaye ugcine ukhetho lwabasebenzisi kutyelelo oluzayo.
Unokukhetha ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ikulumkise ngalo lonke ixesha icookie ithunyelwa, okanye ungakhetha ukucima zonke iikuki. Ukwenza oku ngoseto lwebrawuza yakho. Kuba yonke ibhrawuza yahlukile kancinane, jonga kwiMenu yoNcedo yesikhangeli sakho ukufunda indlela eyiyo yokuguqula iikuki zakho.
Ukuba ucima iikuki, ezinye zeempawu ezenza amava esayithi yakho asebenze ngokufanelekileyo zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle.
Ukudalulwa kweqela lesithathu
Asithengisi, asithengisi, okanye kungenjalo sidlulisele amaqela angaphandle ulwazi lwakho oluchongiweyo ngaphandle kokuba sinike abasebenzisi isaziso kwangaphambili. Oku akubandakanyi amaqabane okusingathwa kwewebhusayithi kunye namanye amaqela asincedayo ekusebenzeni iwebhusayithi yethu, ukuqhuba ishishini lethu, okanye ukusebenzela abasebenzisi bethu, ukuba nje la maqela ayavuma ukugcina olu lwazi luyimfihlo. Sinokukhupha ulwazi xa ukukhutshwa kwayo kufanelekile ukuthobela umthetho, sinyanzelisa imigaqo-nkqubo yethu yesiza, okanye sikhusele eyethu okanye amalungelo abanye, ipropathi okanye ukhuseleko.
Nangona kunjalo, ingcaciso engabonakali yintwendwe ingabonelelwa kwamanye amaqela ukuthengisa, ukuthengisa okanye ezinye izinto ezisetyenziswayo.
Izixhumanisi zenkampani yesithathu
Ngamaxesha athile, ngokokubona kwethu, sinokubandakanya okanye sinike iimveliso zangaphandle okanye iinkonzo kwiwebhusayithi yethu. Ezi ndawo zomntu wesithathu zineemigaqo-nkqubo yabucala eyahlukileyo neyimfihlo. Asinayo uxanduva okanye uxanduva kumxholo kunye nemisebenzi yezi ndawo zinxibelelene. Nangona kunjalo, sifuna ukukhusela ukuthembeka kwendawo yethu kwaye samkele nayiphi na ingxelo malunga nale ndawo.
Uphando
Iimfuno zentengiso zikaGoogle zinokushwankathelwa yimigaqo yokuthengisa kaGoogle. Zibekwe endaweni ukubonelela ngamava amahle kubasebenzisi. https://support.google.com/adwordspolicy/answer/1316548?hl=en
Sisebenzisa Ubhengezo beGoogle AdSense kwiwebhusayithi yethu.
UGoogle, njengomthengisi weqela lesithathu, usebenzisa ikuki ukuhambisa iintengiso kwindawo yethu. Ukusetyenziswa kweGoogle kwicookie ye-DART kuyenza ukuba ikwazi ukuhambisa iintengiso kubasebenzisi bethu ngokusekwe kutyelelo lwangaphambili kwindawo yethu nakwezinye iisayithi ezikwi-Intanethi. Abasebenzisi banokukhetha ukuphuma kwicookie ye-DART ngokundwendwela umgaqo-nkqubo wabucala weNtengiso yeGoogle kunye noMxholo weNethiwekhi.
Sisebenzise oku kulandelayo:
• Ukuthengisa kwakhona ngeGoogle AdSense
• Ingxelo yeNgcaciso yeNethiwekhi kaGoogle yokuBonisa
• Ukunikwa kwengxelo ngobuninzi babantu kunye nemidla
• Cofa kabini iQonga lokuDityaniswa
Thina, kunye nabathengisi beqela lesithathu njengeGoogle, sisebenzisa iikuki zomntu wokuqala (ezifana neekuki zeGoogle Analytics) kunye neekuki zeqela lesithathu (ezifana necookie yeDoubleClick) okanye ezinye izichongi zomntu wesithathu ndawonye ukuqokelela idatha malunga nokusebenzisana komsebenzisi kunye neentengiso zentengiso kunye neminye imisebenzi yenkonzo yentengiso njengoko ihambelana newebhusayithi yethu.
Ukuphuma:
Abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukusetha ukhetho malunga nendlela i-Google ikukhangisa ngayo usebenzisa i-Google Ad Izicwangciso zeZilungiselelo. Ngenye indlela, unako ukuphuma ngokutyelela ikhasi le-Outlet Advertising Initiative Opt Out okanye usebenzisa i-Google Analytics Opt Out Out browser.
California Umthetho wokuKhuselwa kwabucala kweKhompyutha
ICalOPPA ngumthetho wokuqala kurhulumente kwisizwe ukufuna iwebhusayithi zorhwebo kunye neenkonzo ze-Intanethi ukuthumela umgaqo-nkqubo wabucala. Ukufikelela komthetho kolule ngaphaya kweCalifornia kufuna ukuba nawuphina umntu okanye inkampani e-United States (kwaye mhlawumbi kube lihlabathi) elisebenza kwiiwebhusayithi eziqokelela ulwazi oluchongiweyo oluvela kubathengi baseCalifornia ukuthumela umgaqo-nkqubo wabucala ocacileyo kwiwebhusayithi yayo echaza ngqo ulwazi oluqokelelweyo kunye nezo abantu okanye iinkampani ekwabelwana ngazo. -Bona ngakumbi kwi: http://consumercal.org/california-online-privacy-protection-act-caloppa/#sthash.0FdRbT51.dpuf
Ngokwe-CalOPPA, siyavumelana noku kulandelayo:
Abasebenzisi banokundwendwela indawo yethu ngokungaziwa. Nje ukuba le nkqubo yabucala yenziwe, siya kongeza ikhonkco kuyo kwiphepha lethu lasekhaya okanye ubuncinci, kwiphepha lokuqala elibalulekileyo emva kokungena kwiwebhusayithi yethu.
Ikhonkco lethu loMgaqo-nkqubo wabucala libandakanya igama elithi 'Ubumfihlo' kwaye linokufumaneka ngokulula kwiphepha elichazwe apha ngasentla.
Uya kwaziswa nayiphi na utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo:
• Kwiphepha lethu loMgaqo-nkqubo waBucala
Unokutshintsha ulwazi lwakho lomntu:
• Ngokungena kwi-akhawunti yakho
Isayithi lethu lokusingatha Musa ukulandelela iimpawu?
Siyabahlonela Musa ukulandelela iimpawu kwaye Musa ukulandelela, hlwayela ii-cookies, okanye sebenzisa ukukhangisa xa ungekho ukulandelela (DNT) umkhangeli wesiphequluli okhoyo.
Ngaba indawo yethu iyakuvumela ukulandelwa kokuziphatha komntu wesithathu?
Kukwabalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba asikuvumeli ukulandelwa kokuziphatha komntu wesithathu
I-COPPA (I-Children Protection Act Protection Act)
Xa kufikwa kwingqokelela yolwazi lobuqu oluvela kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-13 ubudala, uMthetho waBantwana woKhuseleko lwaBucala kwi-Intanethi (COPPA) ubeka abazali kulawulo. I-Federal Trade Commission, i-arhente yokhuseleko lwabathengi e-United States, inyanzelisa umthetho we-COPPA, ochaza ukuba zeziphi izinto ezinokwenziwa ngabasebenza kwiiwebhusayithi kunye neenkonzo ezikwi-Intanethi ukukhusela ubumfihlo babantwana kunye nokhuseleko kwi-Intanethi.
Sithengisa ngokukodwa abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka yobudala be-13.
Ngaba siyawavumela amaqela esithathu, kubandakanywa uthungelwano lwentengiso okanye iiplagi ezifakelweyo ukuba ziqokelele iPII kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-13?
IiNkcukacha eziLungileyo
I-Principal Fair Information Practices ibeka umgca wecala lobumfihlo eMelika kunye neengcinga ezibandakanya ziye zadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwemithetho yokukhusela idatha emhlabeni wonke. Ukuqonda iMigaqo-nkqubo yeNkcazo yoLwazi kunye nendlela ekufuneka iphunyezwe ngayo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthobela imithetho eyahlukeneyo eyimfihlo ekhusela ulwazi lomntu.
Ukuze uhambelane neZiko loLwazi oluLungileyo siya kuthatha inyathelo elilandelayo lokuphendula, xa kufuneka ukuphulwa kwedatha:
Siza kukuxelela nge-imeyili
• Kwiintsuku ezisi-7 zokusebenza
Sivumelana noMgaqo-nkqubo wokuPhucula owodwa ofuna ukuba abantu banelungelo lokuphinda balandele ngokusemthethweni amalungelo abaxhasiweyo kubaqokeleli beenkcukacha kunye nabaproseshi abangakwazi ukuthobela umthetho. Lo mgaqo awufunekanga kuphela ukuba abantu banamalungelo okunyanzeliswa kubasebenzisi beenkcukacha, kodwa nokuba abantu baye bafumana inkundla okanye i-arhente karhulumente ukuphanda kunye / okanye ukutshutshisa ukungathobeli ngabaprocesari beenkcukacha.
UMthetho we-SPAM
UMthetho we-CANSPAM ngumthetho obeka imigaqo ye-imeyile yorhwebo, umisela iimfuno zemiyalezo yorhwebo, unika abamkeli ilungelo lokuba ii-imeyile ziyekwe ukuba zithunyelwe kubo, kwaye uchaza izohlwayo eziqatha zokwaphulwa komthetho.
Siqokelela idilesi yakho ye-imeyile ukuze:
• Thumela ulwazi, uphendule imibuzo, kunye/okanye ezinye izicelo okanye imibuzo
Ukuhambelana ne-CANSPAM, siyavuma oku kulandelayo:
• Ungasebenzisi imixholo engeyonyani okanye elahlekisayo okanye iidilesi ze-imeyile.
• Chonga umyalezo njengesibhengezo sentengiso ngendlela efanelekileyo.
• Faka idilesi yendawo yokuhlala yeshishini lethu okanye ikomkhulu lesiza.
• Ukubeka iliso kwiinkonzo zokuthengisa nge-imeyile zomntu wesithathu ukuthotyelwa, ukuba iyasetyenziswa.
• Hlonipha ukukhetha ukuphuma / ukungabhalisi ngokukhawuleza.
• Vumela abasebenzisi ukuba bazirhumele ngokusebenzisa ikhonkco elisezantsi kwemeyile nganye.
Ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha ungathanda ukuzikhupha ekufumaneni ii-imeyile ezizayo, unokulandela imiyalelo engezantsi kwi-imeyile nganye kwaye siya kukususa ngokukhawuleza kuyo YONKE imbalelwano.