Kumbukirani nyimboyi 'Ma da ladla' kuchokera Dostana? Kodi mayi amachita bwanji ndi mfundo yakuti mwana wake amakondadi mwamuna wina? Nyimboyi ikufotokoza zonsezi. Koma choyipa kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe olakwika. Choyipa chachikulu ndichakuti anthu amakhala ndi nthawi yosangalatsa kuwonera anthu ochokera mdera la queer akuchita ngati zitsiru. Bollywood imachita zambiri Homophobia. Monga ngati manambala ovina omwe adalumikizidwa bwino m'malo mwachisawawa sanali olakwika, amawerama kuti atsitsenso anthu ochokera m'dera lovuta. Koma pali ena LGBT mafilimu amene apangidwa Bollywood amene ali tcheru komanso.
Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kunali mbali ya mpumulo wamatsenga m'mafilimu. Amuna ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha anali nazo zoipitsitsa - iwo ankaimiridwa ngati anthu omwe amamenya aliyense amene amamupeza wokongola; nthawi zina anali amuna onyada kwambiri kufunafuna kuvomereza kwa ngwazi ya kanemayo ndipo nthawi zina amangokhala amuna achikulire owongoka omwe amachita mwanjira yachikazi chifukwa ukazi nthawi zonse umakhala wosangalatsa, sichoncho? Nanga mmene amayendera ndi kuyankhula ndi chiyani? Si amuna onse ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amalankhula chimodzimodzi ndi manja ndikuyenda ndi chiuno. Komanso sachita nthabwala akamalankhula. Pomaliza, sikuti onse amavala malaya amitundu yambiri achi Hawaii kapena apinki.
Bollywood yawawonetsa mwamwano komanso moseketsa m'mafilimu ambiri; monga otchulidwa omwe alibe zenizeni mwa iwo.
Makanema a LGBT Opangidwa Momveka mu Bollywood
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Koma mothokoza, kuyambira Dostana, Bollywood yasintha. Pakhala pali mafilimu ambiri ophwanya njira, otsegula maso a Bollywood omwe amawonetsa zowona za anthu ammudzi. Kwa zaka khumi kapena kuposerapo, apangidwa mafilimu amene moyenerera amaimira mavuto amene anthu a m’deralo amakumana nawo, mavuto, ndi mbali yawo imene amakakamizika kuisiya.
Nawa mafilimu angapo omwe amajambula anthu ammudzi momwemo. Mndandanda wamakanema a Bollywood awa okhudzana ndi kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amapangidwa ndi chidwi ndipo akhoza kukhala otsegula maso pagulu.
1. Margarita ndi udzu
Kalki Koechlin akugogoda pakiyo ndikuchita bwino kwambiri ngati wodwala matenda a ubongo, yemwe adasamukira ku New York ndikukumana ndi mkazi wodabwitsa yemwe amamukonda. Kanemayu ndi wotsogola kwambiri pokhudzana ndi olumala komanso kugonana kwa amuna ndi akazi mu mawonekedwe ake obiriwira, owona kwambiri. Chikondi sichidziwa malire, palibe mikhalidwe, palibe jenda, palibe kalikonse - izi ndi zomwe filimuyi ikuwonetsa ndipo ndikumverera kwenikweni. Kuyimilira kwa LGBT mu Bollywood kungakhale kochepa koma pali mafilimu omwe akuwonetsa kukongola kwa maubwenzi a LGBT mokhudzidwa ndipo filimuyi ikuwoneka ngati imodzi.
2. Arekta Premer Golpo (Nkhani ina yachikondi)
Imodzi mwamakanema oyambilira omwe adawomberedwa pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa Article 377 ya IPC. Ili ndi nyenyezi Rituporno Ghosh ndi Indraneil Sengupta. Ndi za kutengeka kwa wotsogolera wa transgender ndi wojambula kanema wamitundu iwiri. Wopangidwa mu Chibengali, filimuyi imatenga kukongola kwa chikondi m'njira yodabwitsa.
3. Kapoor ndi Ana
Nthawi zonse filimuyi ikatchulidwa, Fawad Khan amakumbukira. Ndipo chifukwa chiyani sayenera? Iye ndi mwana woona mtima, wangwiro, amene makolo ake amamukonda kwambiri. Filimuyi ikuwoneka ngati katatu yachikondi pakati pa Fawad, Siddharth ndi Alia's characters 'koma sizili choncho. Banja losangalala la a Kapoor lidawonongeka ndikuwotcha kumapeto kwa kanema.
Fawad akukhala moyo wachiphamaso kunja - ndi gay komanso gay pafupi. Chomwe chili chosangalatsa kwambiri pa kanemayo ndi momwe amawonetsera kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha; iye ndi Arjun wachisawawa, kutsimikiziranso kuti si amuna onse ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha omwe amafunikira kumenya anthu kapena kuvala malaya aku Hawaii.
Ichi chinali chimodzi mwamakanema a LGBT ku India omwe amawonetsa chidwi cha amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
4. Bombay Talkies
Pali Randeep Hooda ndipo pali Rani Mukherji wokongola. Filimuyi ikuyamba ndi mnyamata akupita kuchipinda cha abambo ake, akukuwa "Main chhakaa nahi hoon! Main homosexual hoon! Naa chhakka hona galat hai, ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha!” (Ine sindine wosintha! Ndine wogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha! Si kulakwa kukhala wosintha, osati kulakwa kukhala wogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha!) Ndizochitika zosiyana. Kanemayu ndi nthano zamakanema opangidwa ndi otsogolera anayi osiyana aku India. 'Ajeeb Daastaan' ndi malangizo a Karan Johar pomwe mwamuna wogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amakwatirana ndi mkazi koma ali ndi zibwenzi zapamtima ndi mwamuna wina. Mtendere wa m’banja umasokonekera pamene mkazi adziŵa za kugonana kwa mwamuna wake.
Awa ndi amodzi mwamakanema amaso anu koma ovuta kwambiri a LGBT opangidwa mu Bollywood. Kanemayu amakupangitsani kukhala tsonga ndi kuganiza.
5. Mchimwene wanga Nikhil
Osewera pamndandanda adakana kusewera ndi Dominic D'Souza mu Mchimwene wanga Nikhil koma izi sizinalepheretse kukhala imodzi mwa mafilimu kuti iwonetsere bwino gulu la gay. Kukhazikitsidwa ku Goa, filimuyi sikuwonetsa kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ngati nthabwala kapena matenda. Imalimbana ndi zovuta zomwe anthu ammudzi amakumana nazo komanso ikukamba za Edzi.
6. Moto
Kanema wokongola modabwitsa wokhala ndi Shabana Azmi ndi Nandita Das. Kanema wotsogola wa Deepa Mehta adatsegulira njira kuti Bollywood iwonetsere kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso chikondi muzithunzi zake zenizeni. Nkhani ya chikondi cha amuna kapena akazi okhaokha imakhudza akazi awiri omwe amatonthozedwa ndi amuna awo. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mafilimu oyambirira a LGBT ku India ndipo adayambitsa mikangano yambiri panthawiyo.
7. Aligarh
Nkhani yeniyeni yotsutsana ya Dr. Shrinivas Ramchandra Siras ndi tsankho, manyazi ndi zopinga zosafunika zalamulo zomwe pulofesa wophunzira kwambiri wa Aligarh Muslim University akuwululidwa ndi Hansal Mehta. Ndizochita zoonekeratu komanso zoona za Mehta zokhudzana ndi anthu a ku India komanso momwe kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, mu nthawi ndi nthawi ino, kudakali nkhani yoletsedwa komanso momwe amuna ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amasankhidwira m'dziko lino.
Makanema awa a LGBT opangidwa mu Bollywood amayang'ana maubwenzi a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ali ndi chidwi chosiyana. DBollo muli ndi kanema wina aliyense wa Bollywood yemwe wapangidwa mozungulira mutuwu? Tiuzeni mu ndemanga.
Zopereka zanu sizikupanga zachifundo Mphatso. Zilola kuti Bonobology ipitilize kukubweretserani zidziwitso zatsopano komanso zaposachedwa pakufuna kwathu kuthandiza aliyense padziko lapansi kuphunzira momwe angachitire chilichonse.
Ndawona makanema onsewa kupatula #2Arekta Premer Golpo (Nkhani ina yachikondi)
#7. Aligarh
Ndinkakonda Margarita ndi udzu ndi Moto.
Margarita wokhala ndi Udzu: Kanemayu akuwonetsa bwino kwambiri zilakolako za kugonana za munthu wolumala mosiyana. Kanemayu amabweretsa zinthu zokhudzana ndi kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso olumala. Nkhaniyi sikunena za kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha koma ya mtsikana amene amavomereza kuti amagonana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Kanemayo amalimbikitsa kufanana mosasamala kanthu za kugonana.
Moto: Iyi inali kanema woyamba wa Bollywood kuonetsa kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Ngakhale kuti filimuyi inali yodabwitsa kwambiri, inali ndi mikangano.
Kanemayu amakhudza kwambiri akazi awiri—m’modzi ali ndi zilakolako zoponderezedwa zogonana ndipo wina ali ndi zilakolako zosakhutitsidwa za kugonana. Onse amakumana ndipo posakhalitsa amayamba ubale ndipo anali osangalala pamodzi. Chisangalalochi sichinatenge nthawi amuna awo atadziwa za ubale wawo. Komabe, sanavutike nazo ndipo chikondi chawo chenicheni chinawapangitsa kusiya ukapolo wa makolo akale ndi kukhala limodzi.
Mafilimu awa ayenera kuwonedwa!