I-COVID-19 ikhulise izibopho zokunakekelwa kwasekhaya ezisontekile ngeshwa eziwela kakhulu kwabesifazane. Kusukela ekunakekeleni izidingo zansuku zonke zamalungu omndeni amancane nabadala, ukuphatha ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukwengamela imfundo yezingane manje eseku-inthanethi, kuya ekuzameni ukuhambisana nemisebenzi yabo, abesifazane bayacindezelwa futhi bathwele kanzima. Umthelela walolu bhubhane kwabesifazane ube njengokuthi, ezinsukwini eziningi, bangase bangabi naso isikhathi sokucindezelwa noma ukusichitha ekuzinakekeleni.
Lokhu kuthinta ubudlelwano kanye nenhlalakahle yengqondo hhayi kowesifazane kuphela kodwa nomndeni wakhe. Isihloko sakamuva sibonise ukuthi kunokwanda kwezicelo zesehlukaniso ezifakwa eNkantolo Yomndeni futhi isilinganiso sezicelo ezingu-22 nsuku zonke. Esinye isihloko sicaphune uLawrato ethola u-60% wazo zonke izingcingo zansuku zonke ezihlobene nezindaba zesehlukaniso kanti ummeli uthole ukwanda ngo-20% emacaleni esehlukaniso selokhu kwavalelwa ekhaya.
Ezinye zezizathu ezicashunwe ochwepheshe ngezicelo zesehlukaniso amazinga akhuphukayo okulindelekile komunye nomunye, ukuntuleka kwesikhathi somlingani, kanye nokuntuleka kokuxhumana phakathi kwabashadikazi. Yiqiniso, lokhu kungalingani akuyona inkinga yamuva nje, kwenzeka kuphela ngesikhathi se-COVID-19. Umbiko wokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi se-NSS ka-2019 ukhombisile ukuthi abesifazane eNdiya bachitha cishe amahora amahlanu ngosuku emsebenzini wasekhaya ongakhokhelwa, okuyisikhathi esiphindwe kathathu kunesabesilisa.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya okungakhokhelwa wudaba olubalulekile ngoba kuthinta ngokungafanele abesifazane. Iqhubekisela phambili izinkolelo-ze zobulili nezinkambiso ezilindele ukuthi abesifazane benze le misebenzi, engenziwa kakhulu ngumuntu wesithathu. Kubhebhethekisa ukungalingani kwe-patriarchal kanye nesigaba futhi kwephula amalungelo abantu besifazane.
Njengoba kunje, ukubamba iqhaza kwabesifazane kubasebenzi abasemthethweni kuncipha futhi lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezibopho zabo zokunakekela ekhaya. I-World Economic Forum's Gender Gap Report 2021 ibeka i-India endaweni ye-140 phakathi kwamazwe ayi-156. Lo mbiko uthe, “Phakathi kwezinto ezidala lokhu kwehla, ukwehla kwenani labantu besifazane abazosebenza, lehle lisuka ku-24.8% laya ku-22.3%. Noma kunjalo, iqiniso lokuthi i-COVID-19 yazithinta kanjani izindima zobulili, okwenza ukushintshashintsha kokwabelana ngemithwalo yemfanelo yasekhaya kugweme nakakhulu akunakushaywa indiva.
I-COVID Impact Kwabesifazane Nobudlelwano Babo
Okuqukethwe
Umthelela we-COVID-19 empilweni yabesifazane, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ungaba nemiphumela efinyelela kude hhayi kubo njengabantu ngabanye kodwa nakuwo wonke amayunithi omndeni. Konke lokhu kuhumusha kanjani indawo yowesifazane emndenini wakhe nasebudlelwaneni bakhe nomlingani wakhe womshado? Ake sizame ukuqonda:
1. Ubudlelwano
Uma umuntu echitha amahora ama-5 ngokwesilinganiso emsebenzini wokunakekelwa kwasekhaya ngaphezu komsebenzi wakhe wesikhathi esigcwele, isikhathi esincane kakhulu sokuba nobudlelwano obanelisayo, okuhlanganisa nokuphila kocansi . Ukucindezeleka kungabangela ukuthi umuntu ahlale ecasukile, ecasukile futhi eqhelelene nomlingani wakhe, okubangela ukungezwani ebuhlotsheni bakhe. Umthelela wobhubhane kwabesifazane ungadlulela ebuhlotsheni babo obuseduze kakhulu.
Ukufunda Okuhlobene: Ukunikela Kakhulu Ebudlelwaneni? Kungakanani Okufanele Ukunikele Ngakho
2. Impilo Enhle Engqondweni kanye Nokuntula Ukuzethemba
Sincane isikhathi sokuba umnakekeli oyinhloko (imvamisa owesifazane osendlini) atshale imali ekuzinakekeleni, emisebenzini yangemva kwesikole, emfundweni ephakeme, noma ezintweni azithandayo. Sincane noma asikho isikhathi sokuzijabulisa futhi ngokuvamile amanethiwekhi omuntu avinjelwe ku-ecosystem yezingane zabo. Konke lokhu kungaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yengqondo yabesifazane.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umuntu angase azizwe enqanyuliwe kuwo wonke umphakathi futhi angase azizwe enqanyuliwe emibuthanweni yakhe yobungcweti njengoba ehlala ecabanga ngezibopho zakhe zokunakekela. Angase enqabe amathuba, imicimbi yenethiwekhi ngisho nokukhushulwa ngenxa yokuntuleka komkhawulokudonsa kanye nesikhathi sokwenza ubulungiswa obugcwele ezindimeni zabo zobungcweti.
3. Ukuntula Ukuzimela Kwezezimali
Omunye umthelela omkhulu we-COVID-19 komama abasebenzayo ube ukuthi ngaphandle kosizo nokusekelwa ngabalingani babo noma amanye amalungu omndeni, bangase bakuthole kunzima ukulinganisela phakathi komsebenzi nokuphila kwabo.
Uma owesifazane enquma ukuthi kukhulu kakhulu ukulinganisa yonke into, angase awushiye umsebenzi wakhe kodwa angabe esahola iholo lanyanga zonke. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuholela ekuthembeleni kowakwakhe ngokwezimali, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise izinketho zakhe, ikakhulukazi uma esebudlelwaneni obuhlukumezayo.
Ungawehlisa Kanjani Umthelela Wobhubhane Kwabesifazane
Akumelwe sisayishaya indiva indlela i-COVID-19 ethinte ngayo izindima zobulili, okwenza isibalo esivele siphambene sibe sibi nakakhulu. Manje kudingeka kugxilwe ekuqondeni ukuthi umuntu angabugcina kanjani ubudlelwano obuhle kanye nomndeni olinganayo ngokobulili. Nazi izindlela ezimbalwa zokunciphisa umthelela omkhulu we-COVID kwabesifazane:
1. Gcina Ukuxhumana Okuvulekile
Kubaluleke kakhulu kunoma yibuphi ubudlelwano ukuba obala, ukwethembeka, futhi ube nesiteshi sokuxhumana esivulekile. Funda ukukhomba imizwa yakho, nezizathu zayo futhi ukwazi ukukhuluma ngokucacile ukuthi kungani uzizwa ngendlela oyiyo.
Funda ukuhlonipha nokwazisa imizwelo nemizwa yomunye umuntu futhi ungathathi izinto ngokwazo. Ukuthula, nokukuvumela kudlule ngeke kuyixazulule inkinga. Kwenza kube kubi kakhulu ngoba uvala imizwelo yakho ize ifike ezingeni lentabamlilo bese iqhuma.
2. Misa Imingcele futhi Ufunde Ukuxoxisana
Umthelela empilweni yengqondo yabesifazane awuyona into encane, futhi abesifazane ngokwabo kufanele bathathe izinyathelo zokulwa nakho. Enye indlela yokwenza lokho iwukuba nezingxoxo ezingagwegwesi nezivulelekile ngokulindelwe, amaphupho, izinhloso, kanye nezifiso, kusenesikhathi ebudlelwaneni.
Beka imingcele emisebenzini futhi ufunde nokuxoxisana nomlingani wakho. Izindinganiso zomphakathi kanye nokubandlulula okungazelelwe okubeka amathemba angafanele kunoma yimuphi umlingani kudingeka kubekelwe inselele.
3. Yabelana Ngomthwalo Womsebenzi
Ukupheka kuyikhono lempilo futhi akekho owazalwa enolwazi lwemvelo. Okufanayo nokukhulisa izingane nokunakekela amalungu omndeni agulayo nabazali asebekhulile. Wonke umuntu kufanele angene.
Izingane kufanele zifundiswe la makhono zisencane, kungakhathalekile ubulili. Uma abashadile benemisebenzi enzima, enye inketho kungaba ukutshala izinkonzo zezinkampani zangaphandle zokupheka, ukuhlanza, nokunakekela izingane/abadala. Lokhu kungahamba ibanga elide ekwehliseni umthelela oweqisayo we-COVID-19 komama abasebenzayo.
4. Ngezimali Umsebenzi Wokunakekela Ekhaya
Kufanele kube nezindleko ezimisiwe zomsebenzi wokunakekela ekhaya futhi uma isikhathi somlingani oyedwa womshado sinikezelwe kuso kuphela, kufanele kugunyazwe okufanele, futhi imali ibekwe eceleni njengesinxephezelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokuphumula kufanele sifakwe phakathi ukuze umuntu athole ikhefu. Umsebenzi wokunakekela ungakhandla, futhi abanakekeli abayinhloko badinga indawo yokuphefumula.
Ukufunda Okuhlobene: Ukuhlanganiswa ngumshado…kuhlukaniswe izindima zobulili kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo?
5. Isibonelo Sokulingana Kobulili Ekhaya
Kuwumkhuba omuhle ukuba bobabili abazali babelane ngomsebenzi wokunakekela, bahloniphane futhi babe yisibonelo ezinganeni zabo. Njengesiqalo, ilivu kababa kufanele ithathwe nomaphi lapho ikhethwa khona.
Kubalulekile ukutshala ebudlelwaneni bakhe isiko ekhaya lapho wonke umuntu ethandwa, ehlonishwa futhi ehlonishwa. Umsebenzi wokunakekela abanye akufanele ube umthwalo kodwa kufanele usuke endaweni yothando.
Buyini Ubudlelwano Obuholwa Ngabesifazane Futhi Busebenza Kanjani
Umnikelo wakho awuyona iminikelo yokusiza . Kuzovumela i-Bonobology ukuthi iqhubeke nokukulethela ulwazi olusha nolusesikhathini njengoba sifuna ukusiza noma ubani emhlabeni ukuthi afunde ukwenza noma yini.
