Kalelo mu 2003 kapena cha apo, ndinali kufunafuna nyumba ya lendi chifukwa ndinali kuchoka m’banja langa.
Malipiro anga ang'onoang'ono amalipira lendi ya nyumba yokhala ndi masitepe opapatiza ndi chimbudzi cha galu pansi, kapena nyumba yamdima yomwe imagawana makoma ake ndi nyumba zoyandikana nayo ndipo inali ndi zipinda zake zitatu motsatizana.
Ndinakhala mlendo wolipira kunyumba kwa banja lina laulemu, ndikusankha kugawana chipindacho ndi aliyense amene angabwere pambuyo pathu, ndikukhazikika pa machira ang'onoang'ono kwa ine ndi mwana wanga wamkazi, chifukwa ndizo zonse zomwe ndikanatha.
Zinali zokhumudwitsa kwambiri ndipo pamapeto pake ndinabwerera kunyumba. Mazuŵa ghanonono agha ghakanikanizga kusankha vyakusamuka kwa vyaka vinandi, mpaka nkhaluta kukagwira nchito ya malipiro ghawemi.
Ndine m'gulu la anthu ochepa omwe ali ndi mwayi, chifukwa ndinali ndi ndalama zoganiza zochoka. Ndipo pamene ndinasamuka komaliza, malipiro anga anali okwanira kusamalira ine ndi mwana wanga wamkazi.
Azimayi ambiri sachoka m’banja loipa chifukwa amadalira amuna awo azachuma.
Akangotuluka, ndi banja lawo lomwe amatembenukirako, makamaka ngati sali akazi ogwira ntchito. Koma, funso la zachuma ndi kudalira banja likupitirirabe kuwavutitsa.
Ena monga Seema angakhale sanamalize maphunziro awo, ena monga Kala angakhale omaliza maphunziro awo; ena angakhale atagwirapo ntchito kwakanthaŵi asanaisiye pambuyo pobala, ena onga Veena angakhale akugwira ntchito za malipiro ochepa kuti athe kupezeka kwa ana awo ndi banja.
Kuwerenga Kofanana: Kodi mungalembe bwanji chisudzulo ku India?
Thandizo Lazachuma Kwa Amayi Osudzulidwa M'chaka Choyamba
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Kungoganiza kuti mukupita kukakhala ndi banja lanu, mukufunikabe kupeza chithandizo chandalama chomwe chimakulipirani kwa chaka chimodzi musanayembekezere kukonzanso.
Panthawi yovutayi, mumafunikira ndalama zambiri kuposa nthawi ina iliyonse, popeza chimwemwe chathu chonse, moyo wathu wabwino komanso kudzidalira zimatengera momwe timakhalira ndi ndalama.
Komabe, ndalama zomwe akazi osagwira ntchito amasunga chaka chonse zimakhala zovuta kupeza, chifukwa akazi 77% sapanga zisankho zawozawo zoyika ndalama. Mwa 23% omwe amayika ndalama zawo okha, 18% ndi akazi ogwira ntchito, zomwe zimasiya akazi osagwira ntchito asanu pa 100 aliwonse omwe amayendetsa ndalama zawo. (Chitsime)
Ambiri alibe akaunti yakubanki. Monga momwe kugwa kwa ziwanda kunasonyezera, akazi osagwira ntchito amapeza ndalama; ndiye khoka lawo lachitetezo.
Ngati mukufuna kuchoka m'banja mwanu, zimathandiza kumanga ndalama zanu, makamaka mu akaunti yanu yakubanki, ndipo ngati simungathe kutero, ndiye kuti mutenge ndalama.
Muyenera kukhala ndi ndalama zokwanira kuti muthe kulipira ndalama zanu ndi za ana anu kwa chaka chimodzi, chifukwa simungayembekezere thandizo lazachuma lomwe khoti lalamula kuti likuthandizeni izi zisanachitike.
Kuwerenga Kofanana: Kodi Muyenera Kusudzulana? - Lembani Mndandanda wa Kusudzulana Uku
Kusamalira kwakanthawi pambuyo pa kusudzulana kwa amayi
Mutha kupita ku khoti labanja kukafuna chisamaliro chanthawi yochepa, chomwe chimalipidwa ndi wogwira ntchitoyo kwa omwe amadalira. Zimatenga pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuti khoti likambirane nkhaniyo, nthawi zina yaitali; chifukwa chake, upangiri wosunga ndalama zogulira chaka chimodzi. Kusamalira kwakanthawi kumalipidwa mpaka nthawi yeniyeni ya chisudzulo itatha, ndipo alimony ndi chisamaliro chaperekedwa.
Thandizo lazachuma kwa amayi osudzulidwa: Kulera ndi kusamalira ana
Bwalo lamilandu la banja limakupatsirani ndalama zothandizira ngati mumadalira ndalama, kapena ngati ndalama zanu zili zotsika kuposa za mnzanuyo. Alimony nthawi zambiri amakhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu mpaka gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a ndalama zomwe mwamuna kapena mkazi amapeza.
Ulamuliro wa mwana nthawi zambiri umaperekedwa kwa amayi monga mayi, ndipo thandizo la ndalama kwa amayi osudzulidwa limabwera mwa njira yakusamalirira ana, kapena chisamaliro chochokera kwa mwamuna.
Ndalama zolipirira ndalama zambiri zinagwira ntchito bwino kwa Sarla ndi mkazi wake wakale. Sarla ankakonda kulipidwa kamodzi kokha kuposa malipiro apamwezi omwe akanapitiriza kudalira mkazi wake wakale. Mkazi wake wakale adawonanso kuti ndizopindulitsa, chifukwa malipiro ake akutanthawuza kuti kukwera kwa ndalama zomwe amapeza m'tsogolo kumakhala kotetezedwa.
Thandizo Kwa Amayi Osudzulidwa Kuchokera Ku Boma Lalikulu
Pogwiritsa ntchito mabungwe omwe si aboma ndi mabungwe ena, pulogalamu ya Swadhar ya Unduna wa Akazi ndi Chitukuko cha Ana ya Union Ministry of Women and Child Development imapereka chakudya, malo ogona ndi zovala zothandizira akazi omwe ali m'mavuto , kuphatikizapo akazi amasiye, akazi omwe azunzidwa ndi nkhanza zapakhomo, kapena akazi omwe amakakamizidwa kuchoka panyumba popanda ndalama zothandizira, kapena omwe akukumana ndi milandu chifukwa cha mikangano ya m'banja, pakati pa ena.
Dongosololi limakhudza Swadhar Greh, nyumba zazifupi za azimayi, kuphatikiza pakupereka upangiri, thandizo lazamalamulo, maphunziro aukadaulo ndi chitsogozo.
Ndalama zothandizira amayi osudzulidwa kuchokera ku Maboma a Boma
Telangana imapereka thandizo la ndalama kwa akazi osakwatiwa , popereka ndalama zokwana Rs. 1000 pamwezi kwa akazi osakwatiwa omwe amalandira ndalama zosakwana 1.5 lakh rupees pachaka m'madera akumidzi ndi 2 lakh rupees m'mizinda. Sayenera kukhala kale ndi chithandizo cha penshoni ya anthu.
Akazi osakwatiwa amenewa ayenera kukhala azaka 18 kapena kuposerapo ndipo ayenera kukhala atapatukana ndi amuna awo, kapena amene amuna awo anawathawa. Nthawi yolekanitsa yokha iyenera kupitirira chaka chimodzi.
Delhi's Widow Pension Scheme ilinso ndi chithandizo chofananira chopereka, kuphimba akazi amasiye, osudzulidwa, olekanitsidwa, osiyidwa, osiyidwa kapena osowa kapena omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 18 omwe alibe njira zokwanira zopezera zofunika pamoyo komanso osauka, osowa komanso osatetezeka.
Ndondomeko za boma zimayang'ana kwambiri popereka chithandizo kwa amayi popanda thandizo lachitukuko kapena zachuma, mosiyana ndi USA yomwe imapereka chithandizo ndi chithandizo kwa amayi osakwatiwa, kuyambira ku Medicaid, ku chithandizo cha nyumba, chisamaliro cha tsiku, ndalama ndi thandizo la chakudya, komanso maphunziro ndi ndalama zothandizira amayi osakwatiwa kupita ku koleji.
Kupitilira apo, izi ndi ndalama zazing'ono zomwe sizikuwoneka ngati zambiri, koma kuphatikiza ndi malo okhala, ndizofunikira.
Thandizo lochokera ku mabungwe omwe siaboma la amayi osudzulidwa opanda ndalama
Zambiri zomwe mabungwe omwe si aboma achita ndicholinga choteteza amayi omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa komanso osaphunzira bwino momwe bungwe la National Forum for Single Women's Rights lathandizira Lali Dhankar, yemwe anali mkwatibwi wa miyezi 18 ndipo wamasiye wazaka 21, kumaliza maphunziro ake kusukulu komanso kuphunzitsa ana ake aakazi.
Kuwerenga Kofanana: Moyo Pambuyo pa Kusudzulana - Njira 15 Zomangira Kuyambira Pachiyambi Ndikuyambanso
Komabe, mutha kulumikizana ndi mabungwe omwe siaboma kuti mupeze thandizo lomwe angapereke, popeza mapologalamu ambiri aboma amagwira ntchito m'mabungwewa. Thandizo lawo litha kuyambira popereka nyumba zokhalamo zazifupi, mpaka chitetezo ndi upangiri wazamalamulo, kupitilira kuchuluka kwa ndalama za boma. Ena amapereka ngakhale thandizo la ndalama.
Pomaliza, thandizo lililonse lazachuma ndi lanthawi yayitali ndipo limangotanthauza kukupatsani malo opumira omwe mungapeze mapazi anu.
Phunzirani kwambiri ngati mukufunikira, kwezani luso lanu, ndikufunsira ntchito. Sichinthu chophweka, koma m'pofunika kuyesetsa, chifukwa mudzakhala ndi ulamuliro pa tsogolo lanu ndi ana anu.
(Ndi maganizo ochokera kwa a Amardev Uniyal , loya wochokera ku Mumbai.)
Kodi Ndiyenera Kuchita Chiyani Kuti Ndimangenso Maziko Anga Azachuma Pambuyo pa Chisudzulo?
- Pangani Bajeti: Yang'anirani ndalama zomwe mumapeza komanso zomwe mumawononga kuti mumvetsetse momwe ndalama zanu zilili.
- Fufuzani Upangiri Wazachuma: Funsani mlangizi wazachuma kuti apange dongosolo la tsogolo lanu.
- Kusunga Chofunika Kwambiri: Pangani thumba lachidziwitso ndikuyamba kusunga zolinga zanu zazitali.
- Onani Mwayi Wantchito: Sinthani luso lanu kapena fufuzani njira zatsopano zantchito kuti muwonjezere zomwe mumapeza.
- Network ndi Search Support: Lumikizanani ndi amayi ena osudzulidwa ndi akatswiri pantchito yanu kuti akutsogolereni ndi chithandizo.
Ibibazo
1. Kodi ndi njira ziti za boma zomwe zilipo zothandizira amayi osudzulidwa ku India?
Unduna wa Zachitukuko cha Akazi ndi Ana umapereka njira zosiyanasiyana monga Pulogalamu Yothandizira Maphunziro ndi Ntchito kwa Akazi (STEP) ndi Ndondomeko ya Swadhar Greh kwa akazi omwe ali m'mavuto, kuphatikizapo amayi osudzulana.
Bungwe la National Commission for Women (NCW) limaperekanso thandizo la zamalamulo ndi zachuma kwa akazi omwe akukumana ndi tsankho kapena nkhanza, zomwe zingakhale zofunikira makamaka kwa amayi osudzulana.
2. Kodi pali mabungwe omwe siaboma omwe amapereka chithandizo chandalama kwa amayi osudzulidwa?
Inde, mabungwe ambiri omwe siaboma ku India amayang'ana kwambiri kupatsa mphamvu akazi ndikupereka thandizo la ndalama, chitukuko cha luso, ndi thandizo la zamalamulo kwa amayi osudzulana komanso amayi osakwatiwa. Mabungwe ena odziwika bwino ndi awa: SEWA , Azad Foundation , ndi Snehalaya.
Maganizo Final
Kusudzulana kungakhale nthawi yovuta, makamaka kwa amayi omwe angakumane ndi vuto la zachuma. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo komanso njira zothandizira ku India zothandizira amayi osudzulana kumanganso miyoyo yawo ndikukhala odziyimira pawokha pazachuma. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira za boma, thandizo la mabungwe osapindula ndi boma, komanso kufufuza njira zosiyanasiyana zothandizira ndalama, amayi osudzulana amatha kupanga tsogolo lokhazikika komanso lotetezeka kwa iwo ndi ana awo. Kumbukirani, simuli nokha. Funani thandizo kwa akatswiri athu , landirani mphamvu zanu, ndikudzipatsa mphamvu kuti mumange tsogolo labwino.
Kutha Kwazaka 50: Momwe Ndinapezera Moyo Watsopano ndi Chimwemwe
Chopereka chanu sichikutanthauza chopereka chachifundo . Chidzalola Bonobology kupitiliza kukubweretserani chidziwitso chatsopano komanso chaposachedwa poyesetsa kuthandiza aliyense padziko lonse lapansi kuphunzira momwe angachitire chilichonse.
Ndine mkazi wosiyana ndi ana aakazi awiri.mwamuna amagonana ndi mayi wina. Ndikufuna thandizo kuti ndiime paphazi kuti ndithandize ana anga aakazi.ndilibe chithandizo chandalama kuchokera kulikonse.ndili pa rent house ndikukhala ndi amayi anga amasiye .ndikufuna kugwira ntchito yangayanga .ndithandizeni mokoma mtima kuti ndisadalire aliyense.osowa kwenikweni.
[imelo ndiotetezedwa]
Palibe manyazi kupempha ndalama ndi chisamaliro kwa ex husband?? Koma ambiri ainu mudzatemberera wofuna chiwongo ngakhale atafunsidwa zandalama.
Uwiri wotere… khalani mkazi mokwanira, dzipezereni nokha.. Alimony siufulu wanu, siyani kupempha.
Kodi mukuganiza kuti ndi amuna angati okwatira amene amakhalabe m’banja ndi akazi awo ozunza ndi kuwalekerera chifukwa chakuti sakufuna kutaya ndalama zimene amapeza movutikira komanso katundu wawo m’njira yolipirira ndalama zolipirira ndalama zolipirira ana awo.
Brother whatever you wrote is also true but yemwe wasweka kale, anakana ndi awo wjom amaganiza kuti ndi banja lake, anasiyidwa panjira opanda ntchito yandalama, nyumba n that too with two daughters, life is not easy in tbis way, ndinagwira ntchito moyo wonse, but my all tjings was taken away how could he manage ,m not begging, to bever one passed help in tbis help, Chonde.